Characteristics of nondepolarizing neuromuscular block: (I) post-junctional block by alpha-bungarotoxin

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Characteristics of nondepolarizing neuromuscular block: (I) post-junctional block by alpha-bungarotoxin.

The characteristics of neuromuscular block produced by alpha-bungarotoxin, a post-junctionally active polypeptide toxin purified from snake venoms, have been studied in vivo in 12 anaesthetized cats, using the sciatic nerve-tibialis anterior muscle preparation. The onset of the neuromuscular block was slow and without fasciculation. The block was persitently progressive. The time course of the ...

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Descriptions of the South American arrow poisons known as curares were reported by explorers in the 16th century, and their site of action in producing neuromuscular block was determined by Claude Bernard in the mid-19th century. Tubocurarine, the most important curare alkaloid, played a large part in experiments to determine the role of acetylcholine in neuromuscular transmission, but it was n...

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Temporal relation between acoustic and force responses at the adductor pollicis during nondepolarizing neuromuscular block.

BACKGROUND Contracting muscle emits sounds. The purpose of this study was to compare the time course of muscular paralysis at the adductor pollicis muscle (AP) with use of acoustic myography and mechanomyography. METHODS Thirteen elective surgery patients, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I, received rocuronium (0.6 mg/kg intravenously) as a bolus dose during general anes...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Anaesthetists’ Society Journal

سال: 1977

ISSN: 0008-2856,1496-8975

DOI: 10.1007/bf03006234